Long Son Pagoda
Long Son Pagoda, also known as Chùa Long Sơn or the White Buddha Temple, is one of the most famous and spiritual destinations in Nha Trang, Vietnam. With its rich history, striking architecture, and iconic white Buddha statue overlooking the city, it attracts thousands of visitors every year, both pilgrims and tourists.
1. History and Background
Long Son Pagoda was originally built in 1886 by Thích Ngộ Chí, a Buddhist monk, at a different location. After a major cyclone in 1900, the temple was relocated to its current site at the foot of Trại Thủy Hill in Nha Trang. Since then, it has undergone several restorations and renovations, especially during the 20th century.
The pagoda is currently the headquarters of the Buddhist Association of Khánh Hòa Province, and it serves as a place for religious ceremonies, monastic training, and community activities.
2. Architecture and Design
The architectural style of Long Son Pagoda blends traditional Vietnamese design with modern elements. The main temple features a large hall with intricate dragon mosaics, curved tiled roofs, and detailed carvings of lotus flowers and Buddhist symbols.
One of the most iconic features is the giant white Buddha statue that sits atop Trại Thủy Hill. This 24-meter-high seated Buddha can be seen from many parts of the city and symbolizes peace and compassion. Surrounding the statue are seven smaller statues of arahants (enlightened disciples), along with relief carvings depicting scenes from the Buddha’s life.
To reach the Buddha statue, visitors must climb over 150 steps, which also offers beautiful views of Nha Trang along the way.
3. Spiritual and Cultural Significance
Long Son Pagoda is not only a tourist attraction but also an important spiritual center for Buddhists in the region. Many locals visit the temple regularly to pray, meditate, and participate in Buddhist festivals, especially during Vesak Day (Buddha’s birthday).
The temple’s calm and serene atmosphere makes it a perfect place for reflection and spiritual connection. Monks residing at the pagoda are often seen chanting or guiding visitors through the principles of Buddhism.
4. Visiting Tips
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Location: 22 Đường 23/10, Phương Sơn Ward, Nha Trang City, Khánh Hòa Province.
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Opening Hours: Usually open daily from early morning until late afternoon.
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Entrance Fee: Free (donations are welcomed).
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Dress Code: Modest clothing is recommended (no shorts or sleeveless shirts).
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Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
5. How to Enjoy Your Visit
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Take your time walking up the steps and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
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Don’t miss the smaller reclining Buddha and the relief wall carvings along the stairs.
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Capture panoramic photos of the city from the top.
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If you're interested in Buddhism, try speaking with a monk or joining a short meditation session (if available).
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Be respectful and quiet during your visit—this is an active place of worship.
Conclusion
Long Son Pagoda is a must-see landmark in Nha Trang, offering a beautiful combination of culture, history, and spiritual experience. Whether you’re looking for peaceful moments or panoramic views of the city, a visit to this iconic temple will leave a lasting impression.